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How to Choose the Right Rubber Washer for Metal Sheet Roofing Screws

Last updated: 25 Jun 2024
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สกรูปลายส่ว่าน แหวนยาง epdm

When planning to install a metal sheet roof, selecting the appropriate rubber washer for use with fastening screws is crucial. These washers not only prevent leaks but also extend the lifespan of your roof. Let's explore the various types of rubber washers suitable for this purpose.

1. EPDM (Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer) Washers
EPDM is a popular choice for metal sheet roofing due to its outstanding properties:

  • Weather-resistant: Excellent resistance to UV rays and ozone
  • Highly flexible: Accommodates the expansion and contraction of roofing materials
  • Temperature tolerant: Suitable for diverse weather conditions
  • Waterproof: Effectively prevents leaks
  • Long-lasting: Resistant to degradation
  • Metal-friendly: Safe for use with metal sheets

Technical specifications:

  • Operating temperature range: -45°C to 150°C (-49°F to 302°F)
  • Hardness: 60-70 Shore A
  • Tensile strength: 10-21 MPa (1,450-3,045 psi)
  • Elongation at break: 300-600%


2. Silicone Washers
Silicone is an excellent alternative, especially for applications requiring high heat resistance:

Advantages:

  • Exceptional heat and cold resistance
  • High flexibility
  • Excellent UV resistance

Disadvantages:

  • More expensive than EPDM
  • May not resist certain chemicals as well as EPDM
Technical specifications:
  • Operating temperature range: -60°C to 230°C (-76°F to 446°F)
  • Hardness: 30-80 Shore A
  • Tensile strength: 6-11 MPa (870-1,595 psi)
  • Elongation at break: 200-800%


3. Nitrile Washers
Nitrile can be a good option for areas potentially exposed to oil or chemicals:

Advantages:

  • Excellent resistance to oil and chemicals
  • More cost-effective than EPDM

Disadvantages:

  • Less UV-resistant than EPDM
  • Potentially shorter lifespan for outdoor use

Technical specifications:

  • Operating temperature range: -30°C to 100°C (-22°F to 212°F)
  • Hardness: 40-90 Shore A
  • Tensile strength: 10-25 MPa (1,450-3,625 psi)
  • Elongation at break: 200-500%


4. Neoprene Washers
Neoprene is another interesting option for outdoor applications:

Advantages:

  • Good weather resistance
  • Excellent ozone resistance

Disadvantages:

  • May harden in extremely cold conditions
  • Less resistant to certain chemicals compared to EPDM

Technical specifications:

  • Operating temperature range: -40°C to 120°C (-40°F to 248°F)
  • Hardness: 40-90 Shore A
  • Tensile strength: 10-25 MPa (1,450-3,625 psi)
  • Elongation at break: 300-600%

Conclusion
           Choosing the right rubber washer for metal sheet roofing screws depends on various factors such as environmental conditions, budget, and specific project requirements.

           EPDM is often the most balanced choice due to its comprehensive properties and reasonable price. However, in certain cases, other materials may be more suitable. For instance, silicone is preferable for extremely high-temperature applications, while nitrile might be the best choice in areas exposed to oil or chemicals.

Considering the technical specifications and properties of each material will help you make the most appropriate choice for your roofing project. By selecting the right washer, you can ensure better performance and longevity for your metal sheet roof.

Click here to buy Self Drilling Screw with EPDM rubber washer (Metal Sheet Screw)

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